By Alan
Caruba
Are We All Metaphorically Jewish?
America is rightly called a Christian nation. The new Pope Francis represents
1.2 billion Catholics worldwide. There are 1.5 billion Muslims. There are more
than 959 million Hindus and more than 467.5 million Buddhists. The world’s
Jews, however, are a scant 14 million or so. The two main locales of their
population are Israel and the United States with about six million each.
So why does it feel like I
live in a society and a world where the imprint of Judaism is so large?
One obvious reason is that
Israel looms large in coverage by the U.S. news media for a multitude of
reasons that include the large evangelical Christian support for Israel, the
presumed attachment American Jews have for it (some do, some do not), and
because it is regularly threatened by its neighbors in the region. While
President Obama was there, the Iranian Supreme Leader was threatening to
destroy Haifa and Tel Aviv. There were rockets from Gaza.
On Monday evening Jews
around the world will begin the celebration of “pasach” which is also known as Passover.
The Jewish lunar calendar dates this year as 5,773. In general terms, Judaism
is about 3,800 years old, dating back to Abraham. Rabbinic Judaism which arose
after the destruction of the temples in Jerusalem and subsequent exiles is about 2,000 years old. The
influence of Judaism, however, began when Moses went up Mount Sinai and came back with the Ten Commandments. For Western
civilization, they have been enduring moral guidelines ever since.
I doubt that most Americans
and others are aware of the enormous imprint on civilization, religion, science,
physics, medicine, technology, the arts, and virtually all other aspects of our
lives that has been made by Jews. Christianity, of course, has its roots in
Judaism and even Islam borrowed some of its precepts from it.
In the West we live in a
metaphorical Jewish world.
Passover is a good time to
contemplate such things. We know, for example, that Albert Einstein developed
the Theory of Relativity, an enormous contribution to physics and our
understanding of the universe. Or that Jonas Salk developed the first
polio vaccine for polio and that Albert Sabin developed the oral vaccine for
polio. Two generations ago it was a dreaded disease. Selman Waksman discovered
Streptomycin and every time you say “antibiotic”, you are using a word he
coined. I won’t list all the names of Jews who advanced medicine because it is
long. The same holds true for various Nobel Prize categories.
Do you like those sexy or
just plain denim jeans you wear? Levi Strauss, a Jew. They were sewed on a
machine invented by Isaac Singer, a Jew.
For Americans, the impact,
influence and participation in our popular culture is so hugely Jewish that
whole books could be written about it. George Gershwin composed the Rhapsody in
Blue, starting it with a clarinet solo that is straight out of the Klezmer
tradition of Yiddish music.
The American theatre has
been peopled with Jews from playwright Arthur Miller to the team of Rogers and
Hammerstein that created iconic musicals. Movies were transformed by Jewish
directors such as Cecil B. DeMille, Billy Wyler, and Woody Allen. It’s a long
list.
As for actors and actresses,
it’s also a very long list. Born in the 1920s, there’s Mel Brooks and Lauren
Bacall, Jerry Lewis and Carl Reiner. Move ahead to the 1930s and we have Dustin
Hoffman, Alan Arkin, and, for Star Trek fans, there’s William Shatner and
Leonard Nimoy. The decade of the 1950s gave us comedien Jerry Seinfeld, actor
Richard Dreyfuss, singer Bette Midler and music legend, Bob Dylan, born Robert
Allen Zimmerman. From the 70s generation, younger fans will recognize Sarah
Michelle Geller of “Buffy” fame, Gwyneth Paltrow, Joaquin Phoenix, and Maya
Rudolph from Saturday Night Live. Born in the 80s, there’s Natalie Portman,
Scarlett Johansson, and a bevy of talent on the big and small screens.
In my lifetime, six million
Jews from throughout Europe were murdered during the Holocaust and one must
wonder at the loss of physicists, physicians, chemists, artists and others who
might have contributed to our lives. The Iranian threat of a nuclear weapon to
be used against Israel is described as” existential”, but it is so real that it
must never be allowed to occur. No nation or group of nations can “contain” a
nation determined to kill millions and dominate, not just the Middle East and Africa, but the entire world.
A recent Wall Street Journal
commentary, “Israel’s High-Tech Pipeline to the U.S.” by Michael Eisenstadt and David Pollack examined
the extraordinary role in high tech played by Israel where its computer and communications geniuses have
already developed much of the technology we take for granted; “applications
such as instant messaging, Internet telephony, and data-mining.” The authors
note that Israelis “have helped the U.S. preserve its military edge.” Microsoft’s Bill Gates
says “innovation going on in Israel is critical to the future of the technology
business.”
And now you understand
better, after enduring four years of Arab intransigence, turmoil, and the
threat of jihad—holy war—why President Obama began his second term with a visit
to Israel. It was a global platform to warn Iran against going ahead with its nuclear ambitions and
threats. No nation in the Middle
East wants that to happen,
but especially Israel.
On Passover 2013, Jews as
they have for centuries will gather at the Seder table and repeat the story of
having once been slaves in Egypt and of how, with the help of God, they escaped to
the promised land. “They tried to kill us, they failed, let’s eat” is the joke
they tell, but the story of the Jews over the centuries is perhaps better
reflected by what a founder and Israel’s first Prime Minister, David
Ben-Gurion, once said, “To be a realist in Israel, you have to believe in
miracles.”
Consider the empires that
tried to destroy the Jewish people--ancient Egypt, Philistines, the Assyrian Empire,
Babylonian Empire, Persian
Empire, Greek
Empire, Roman
Empire, Byzantine Empire, Crusaders, Spanish Empire, Nazi
Germany, and the Soviet
Union. None of them exists today.
On Passover, you too might want to bow your head and say a prayer for Christians throughout the Middle East and parts of Africa who are being killed or driven from their homes, just as Jews have experienced from the days of ancient Egypt.
On Passover, you too might want to bow your head and say a prayer for Christians throughout the Middle East and parts of Africa who are being killed or driven from their homes, just as Jews have experienced from the days of ancient Egypt.
© Alan Caruba
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